Mechanical Device Therapy

Recent advancements in mechanical and device-based treatments for chronic pain have introduced innovative solutions that offer targeted relief with fewer side effects. Here's an overview of notable developments:

Implantable Devices for Neuromodulation

High-Frequency Spinal Cord Stimulation (SCS):

Reduces pain without uncomfortable sensations.

Read More: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8442632

Peripheral Nerve Stimulation (PNS)

Targets specific nerves for localized pain relief.

Read More: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11778797

Spinal Cord Stimulator

A smart implant that adapts to body signals in real-time.

Read More: https://www.aans.org/patients/conditions-treatments/spinal-cord-stimulation

Intrathecal Drug Pumps

Deliver medication directly to the spinal fluid, reducing side effects.

Read More: https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/treatment-tests-and-therapies/intrathecal-pain-pump

Minimally Invasive Techniques

Radiofrequency Ablation (RFA):

Destroys pain-transmitting nerves with heat.

Read More: https://www.mayoclinichealthsystem.org/hometown-health/speaking-of-health/radiofrequency-ablation-pain-relief

Intradiscal Therapies

Use heat or cold to deactivate pain fibers.

Learn More: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10959304

Shockwave & Ultrasound Therapy

Promote tissue healing and reduce pain.

Learn More: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8803385/

Exosuits

Assist spinal movement and reduce strain.

Learn More: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8603112

Emerging Therapies

Virtual Reality (VR)

Distraction-based pain management.

Read More: https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2025/mar/16/virtual-reality-goggles-helped-me-on-the-path-to-physical-recovery

Breathing-Controlled Electrical Stimulation (BreEStim)

Syncs stimulation with breathing to reduce neuropathic pain. 

Read More: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3582688